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Kongtaiaikengou Formation

Kongtaiaikengou Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
C21 (16a), late Early Carboniferous


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Kongtaiaikengou, about 30 km southeast of Wushi County Seat, Xinjiang. It was named by Liao Zhuoting et al. in 1990.


Lithology and Thickness

Composed of neritic-littoral clastic rocks. At Kongtaiaikengou, it is divided into two members: Lower Member is yellow-brown, gray-black and purple-red sandstones, medium- to fine-grained sandstones and quartz micro-conglomerate intercalated with sandy shale, containing fusulinids and brachiopods. Upper Member is yellow-brown clayey siltstone intercalated with 6 layers of black-gray bioclastic limestone, containing fusulinids, brachiopods and corals. Thickness 1015.1 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Fine-grained sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Conformable onto the Mengdalek Fm, or disconformable contact with the underlying Devonian stratum (at type section)

Upper contact

Disconformable contact with the overlying Bijingtawu Fm

Regional extent

Distributed in the areas from Wushi County to Akqi County


GeoJSON

null

Fossils

Fusulinids Eostaffella sp. and Pseudoendothyra sp.; Brachiopods Gigantoproductus sp., Spirifer sp., Echinoconchus sp., Brachythyris sp., Plicochonetes sp., Leptagonia sp., Balakhonia sp., Buatonia sp., Vitiliproductus, Megachonetes sp., Delepinea sp., Productus sp. and Orthotetes sp.; Corals Gangamophyllum sp., Neoclisiophyllum sp., Clisiophyllum sp., Dibunophyllum sp., etc.


Age 

late Early Carboniferous

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Visean

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.5

    Beginning date (Ma): 
338.54

    Ending stage: 
Serpukhovian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
323.40

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as neritic-littoral clastics


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Zhang Zixin